CentER

Ieke le Blanc

Abstract:
Closed-loop supply chain management is the extension of forward supply chains with a reverse supply chain (reverse logistics) and is concerned with the integration of key business processes to create additional value for all players in the forward and the reverse supply chain. Traditional supply chains aim at optimization of customer service and costs until the point of sales; closed-loop supply chains adopt a "cradle-to-grave" approach. In this thesis, the focus is on the design of reverse supply chains for end-of-life products, in particular end-of-life vehicles. For long-term success of end-of-life management, more economic stimuli are needed than is currently the case. Legislation as a single driving force is insufficient for companies to achieve closed loop supply chains. The key issue is to find eco-efficient solutions, i.e. design and operate an economically low cost network without violating applicable targets imposed by environmental legislation. In this thesis, a case study research methodology is adopted to develop design principles for network design and assess the consequences on the operations research models. Three case studies, which stem from the network of Auto Recycling Nederland, are described in detail.

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